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AuthorChen, Li
AuthorLiu, Ruiyi
AuthorZhao, Yong
AuthorShi, Zumin
Available date2020-02-25T04:31:02Z
Publication Date2020-02-19
Publication NameNutrients
Identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12020530
CitationChen, L.; Liu, R.; Zhao, Y.; Shi, Z. High Consumption of Soft Drinks Is Associated with an Increased Risk of Fracture: A 7-Year Follow-Up Study. Nutrients 2020, 12, 530.
URIhttp://hdl.handle.net/10576/13040
Abstract(1) Background: Fracture causes a substantial burden to society globally. Some studies have found that soft drinks consumption was associated with the risk of fractures. We aimed to assess the association in the Chinese population; (2) Methods: Data from 17,383 adults aged 20 to 75 years old attending the China Health and Nutrition Survey (CHNS) between 2004 and 2011 were analyzed. Soft drinks consumption and fracture occurrence were self-reported. The cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between soft drink and fracture was assessed using multivariable mixed-effect logistic regression and Cox regression; (3) Results: After adjusting for sociodemographic and lifestyle factors and dietary patterns, compared with those who did not consume soft drinks, participants with daily consumption of soft drinks had an odds ratio (95%CI) of 2.72 (95%CI: 1.45–5.09) for fracture. During a mean 5-year follow-up, there were 569 incident fracture cases. Compared with non-consumers, those with daily soft drinks consumption had a hazard ratio (95%CI) of 4.69 (95%CI: 2.80–7.88) for incident fracture; (4) Conclusions: Soft drinks consumption is directly associated with the risk of fracture. Reducing soft drinks consumption should be considered as an important strategy for individual and population levels to maintain bone health.
Languageen
PublisherMDPI
Subjectsoft drinks
fracture
longitudinal study
epidemiology
China Health and Nutrition Survey
TitleHigh Consumption of Soft Drinks Is Associated with an Increased Risk of Fracture: A 7-Year Follow-Up Study
TypeArticle
Issue Number2
Volume Number12
ESSN2072-6643


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